Listverse offers a list of what they consider the top 15 sci fi books of all time.
Now the trouble with these lists is that they are informed opinion at best and very seldom will two people completely agree on such a list.
The list as offered1. H.G. Wells
The Time Machine Indeed a well done and well considered work but I prefer his
War of the Worlds but then both are great works. I don't know about #1 to but great.
2. Robert Heinlein
Stranger in a Strange Land a bizarre and intriguing study of human society. Indeed a major work but with a caveat that it is a mixture of brilliance and nonsense like much of Heinlein's writing. By 1976 I had read every book that was listed as written by him but read him less and less after that. Honestly I prefer
Starship Troopers, Have Spacesuit -- Will Travel, and
All Methuselah's Children to
Stranger in a Strange Land.
3. Doc Smith
The Lensmen Series. Embarrassing to admit but I have never read them.
4. Arthur C. Clark
2001 A Space Odyssey a bit esoteric but the book is far superior to the movie and actually I thought the book made more sense than the movie.
5. Ray Bradbury
Fahrenheit 451 Actually I preferred his books
The Martian Chronicles and
Something Wicked This Way Comes. He was actually just a great writer who wrote many brilliant stories. Some of his best stuff is his short stories. Any of these books could be included in this list.
6. Isaac Asimov
The Foundation Series I am no fan of Mr. Asimov. Yes he was brilliant but I found his fiction to be uninspiring. Let the death threats and hate mail begin!
7. Kurt Vonnegut When I was 15 I thought
Slaughterhouse 5 was wildly entertaining. Today I find it uninteresting.
8. Douglas Adams
The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy. A cult favorite that I have a love for, except for the last book
Mostly Harmless which has considerably less humor and ends in absolute despair which was the logical conclusion of Mr. Adams' beliefs and philosophy. I disagree with Mr. Adams' world view but do enjoy the series.
9. Frank Herbert
The Dune Series. The first three books were brilliant and the fourth wasn't bad, but he should have known when to stop. (
Chapterhouse Dune and
Heretics of Dune were both monstrosities in my opinion; I don't know why I forced myself to read them.)
10.
William Gibson
Neuromancer. Never heard of this one.
11. Philip K Dick
Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep? I read this when I was in the Navy but it really didn't make an impression on me.
12. Fredrick Pohl
Gateway I never read this one.
13. Orson Scott Card
Ender's Game I have never read this one either.
14. George Orwell
1984. A well written and well thought out novel of a terrifying future. Certainly is a classic but I don't know if I consider it Science Fiction.
15. Aldous Huxley
Brave New World This is actually one of my favorite books period and one I wish I could get everyone in America to sit down a read and think about. I would rank it in the top 5.
Some that should have at least been considered.
Something by Jules Verne. My favorite was
Around the World in 80 Days but I think
20,000 Leagues Under the Sea is probably his most popular work.
Larry Niven's
RingworldMost people don't consider this legitimate Sci-fi novels but the novelization of the original three
Star Wars movies are very good and carry a lot of stuff that is missing from the movies.
Actually there is only English language writers listed. And that is a major lacking. I am sure that Russia, Germany and Japan have produced some quality stuff that is worth considering even if I am unfamiliar with it.